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Comparative effects of the dopaminergic agonists piribedil and bromocriptine in three different memory paradigms in rodents
1 Institute of Traditional Medicine, National Yang–Ming
University School of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
* To whom correspondence should be addressed.
The potential memory–enhancing properties of two dopamine agonists currently used in patients with Parkinson's disease, piribedil (1, 10mg/kg/day, subcutaneously) and bromocriptine (5mg/kg/day, subcutaneously), were evaluated in three experiments. Although piribedil (10mg/kg) and bromocriptine equally enhanced spontaneous object recognition in young adult rats (experiment A), only piribedil displayed beneficial effects against aging–related memory impairments in two radial–maze experiments in mice. First (experiment B), a two–stage paradigm of spatial discrimination was used to assess relational/declarative memory in aged mice; piribedil (1 and 10mg/kg) selectively and significantly improved the performances of aged mice in the critical tests for relational/declarative memory, whereas bromocriptine had no effect. Second, in a novel working memory task (experiment C), vehicle– or bromocriptine–treated aged mice Key Words: spontaneous object recognition, relational/declarative memory, working memory, rat, mouse, aging
First published on February 28, 2008, doi:10.1177/0269881107083836 |
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